Volatility Machine
This book presents a
radically different argument for what has caused, and likely will continue to cause, the
financial collapse of emerging market economies. Pettis combines the insights of economic
history, economic theory, and finance theory into a comprehensive model for understanding
sovereign liability management and the causes of financial crises. He examines recent
financial crises in emerging market countries along with the history of international
lending since the 1820s to argue that international capital flows are driven primarily by
external events and not by local politics and/or economic policies. He draws out the
corporate finance implications of this approach to argue that most of the current analyses
of the recent financial crises suffered by Latin America, Asia, and Russia have largely
missed the point. He then develops a sovereign capital structure model, analogous to
corporate finance, to understand the risks and requirements of emerging market countries.
Finally, using this model, he puts into perspective the recent crises, develops a new
sovereign liability management theory, assesses the implications of the model for
sovereign debt restructurings, and re-examines the new financial architecture.
Bridging the gap between
finance specialists and traders, on the one hand, and economists and policy makers on the
other, The Volatility Machine is critical reading for anyone interested in where the
international economy is going over the next several years.
About THE Author
Michael Pettis is a Managing
Director and head of the liability management group at Bear Steams, a New York investment
bank. He is also an adjunct professor at Columbia University where he teaches courses in
international finance and economics. He has been involved in emerging markets, both as an
investment banker and as a sovereign adviser, since 1987. In addition, he has written
extensively on specialized financial topics and on policy issues.
244 pages