Structure of American
Industry, 10/e
Walter Adams, Deceased,
Michigan State University & Trinity University, Texas
James W. Brock, Miami University, Ohio
Summary
For courses in industrial
organization (undergraduate and graduate) in economics departments. The text will also fit
in other departments under public policy toward business, antitrust economics, regulation
of industry, managerial economics, MBA economic courses, and law school courses in trade
regulation.
The tenth edition of this
widely used industry casebook continues to offer the leading "real-world" survey of
contemporary American industries. Providing a sound new treatment of the role of public
policy in a free enterprise economy, this text illustrates the broadest possible range of
American market structures through a series of carefully chosen and well-developed case
studies of specific industries, all written by leading authorities in their field.
Features
- NEW
All cases have been completely revised and updated
Gives students the most
current industries to examine.
- NEW
New industry cases including cigarettes, health care, telecommunications, and commercial
banking.
Gives students the most
current industries to examine.
- Broad
array of in-depth case studies, contributed by leading experts in each field Includes
agriculture, petroleum, automobiles, cigarettes, beer, commercial banking, computers,
motion picture entertainment, health care, airlines, telecommunications, and college
sports.
Crisp, authoritative
presentation enables students to grasp key forces and events buffeting major American
industries.
- Comparative
and integrated analytical approach throughout Market structures of different types
are illustrated: competition, oligopoly, monopoly, and others. Each industry is examined
in terms of its distinctive structure, conduct, and performance. International aspects of
each industry are explored. Economic principles are shown at work, helping students apply
these principles to real-life situations. Current public policy options in each industry
are assessed.
- Innovative
chapter exploring college sports as an industry Sure to raise student interest and
stimulate discussion.
Deepens appreciation for
relevance of economic theories concerning cartels, collusion, and supply and demand in
product and labor markets.
- Concluding
chapter focused on Public Policy which includes rival philosophies on government-industry
relations.
Enables students to consider
current antitrust controversies in broad philosophical and historical context.
Table of Contents
1. Agriculture, Daniel B.
Suits.
2. Petroleum, Stephen Martin.
3. Cigarettes, Adam B. Jaffe.
4. Beer, Kenneth G. Elzinga.
5. Automobiles, James W. Brock.
6. Computers, Don E. Waldman.
7. Motion Picture Entertainment, Barry R. Litman.
8. Airlines, William G. Shepherd.
9. Commercial Banking, Steven J. Pilloff.
10. Health Care, John Goddeeris.
11. Telecommunications, Manley R. Irwin & James McConnaughey.
12. College Sports, John L. Fizel & Randall W. Bennett.
13. Public Policy in a Free Enterprise Economy, James W. Brock.
Preface
A half-century ago, Walter
Adams published the inaugural edition of this book. The collection's purpose, he wrote,
was to provide "a laboratory for the analysis of industries illustrating various
degrees of competition and monopoly." A kaleidoscopic survey of American business
enterprise, the objective was to present a comprehensive, up-to-date view of American
industry in its myriad forms of market structure and economic conduct. The means for
achieving this would be the case study and individual industry approach: A selection of
industries would be examined in depth in order to convey the distinctiveness of each
while, at the same time, framing all of them within the paradigm of the
structure-conduct-performance approach to industrial organization.
The book was intended not
only for students in economics, business, law, and political science, but also for
laypeople interested in learning more about the composition and functioning of American
industry. To this end, Professor Adams urged the contributors to forsake the abstruse and
abstract, the esoteric and scholastic, in order to render the book palatable to the broad
audience at which it was aimed. The collection was directed, not at the professional
grandstand but, instead, to the body of people-students and laypeople alike-interested
in the key controversial issues of industrial organization and price policy.
Methodologically, the chapters, individually and in combination, would constitute an
exercise in induction-reasoning from the particular to the general-rather than a deductive
process of interpreting facts and meanings, a priori, from abstract theoretical postulates
and assumptions.
That initial edition featured
a variety of industries, from cotton and bituminous coal to residential construction,
chemicals, cigarettes, and ocean shipping. Through the ensuing nine editions, the mix of
industries was adjusted in line with current issues and major antitrust actions:
Newspapers, chemicals, aluminum, aerospace, food distribution, pharmaceuticals,
physicians' services, major league sports, conglomerates (a "nonindustry"),
casino gaming, and breakfast cereals variously debuted. Some industries included in
earlier editions were subsequently replaced by other industries of greater contemporary
interest; yet some of those industries were later re-added when they once again became
contentious topics of national attention and public policy debate (including airlines,
cigarettes, pharmaceuticals, and physicians' services).
Times and circumstances
change. The array of specific industries has varied. But the book's transcending
objectives, methods, and target audience remained constant throughout the succeeding nine
editions which Professor Adams produced. In particular, generations of students (including
most of the current contributors) cut their industrial organization "teeth" on
various editions of this book.
Although Professor Adams
passed away in 1998, this latest edition adheres to original intent: It offers, once more,
a completely revised set of individual industry studies which, it is hoped, students and
interested citizens alike will find useful for enhancing their understanding of important
industries in the American economy. Each chapter, written by an expert in the field,
continues to offer a "live" laboratory for clinical examination, comparative
analysis, and assessment of major global forces and developments, as well as for
evaluating domestic public policies and options. As such, the collection remains a useful
supplement, if not a necessary antidote, to the economist's penchant for the abstractions
of theoretical model building.
Finally, in producing this
latest edition the editor has striven to achieve yet another goal confided long ago by
Professor Adams-to produce the book without resort to dictatorial methods. For the
contributors' generous and expeditious cooperation in this endeavor, the editor is most
appreciative.
384 pages